Quoting for building work is a skill that separates successful builders from those who are always busy but never making money. Get your quoting right and you win profitable work from customers who trust you. Get it wrong and you either lose jobs to competitors who present better, or win them at prices that leave you working for nothing.

This guide walks through the entire quoting process for building work in the UK, from the initial site survey through to presenting a professional proposal that wins the job. We include real pricing examples so you can benchmark against current market rates.

Step 1: Survey and Measure Up Properly

Every accurate quote starts with a proper site survey. Builders who skip this step or rush through it end up with quotes that are either too high (and lose the work) or too low (and lose money on the job).

What to measure

Take measurements of every area you will be working in. For an extension, that means the footprint, ceiling heights, window and door openings, and existing drainage and service positions. For renovation work, measure the rooms being affected, wall thicknesses, floor to ceiling heights, and any structural elements.

Bring a laser measure - they are accurate, fast, and cost under £30. Take photos of everything. You will refer back to these when pricing the job, and your memory of site visits blurs after a few days.

What to check for

Look for anything that could increase the cost or complexity of the work:

What to ask the customer

Before you leave site, make sure you understand exactly what the customer wants. Ask about finishes (budget, mid-range or premium), fixtures and fittings (are they supplying anything themselves), timeline expectations, whether they have planning permission and building regulations approval (or need help obtaining it), and whether they have had other quotes.

Step 2: Calculate Material Costs

Once you have your measurements, work out exactly what materials you need. Do not guess. Get actual prices from your merchants, because builder's merchant prices vary significantly.

Real pricing example: Single-storey rear extension (4m x 5m)

Here is a realistic material cost breakdown for a typical single-storey rear extension in 2026:

Material Quantity Unit Cost Total
Concrete (foundations + floor slab) 8 cubic metres £110/m3 £880
Blocks (below DPC + inner leaf) 900 blocks £1.40 each £1,260
Facing bricks (outer leaf) 2,000 bricks £0.75 each £1,500
Cavity insulation 45 m2 £12/m2 £540
Roof timbers + felt + tiles 20 m2 £85/m2 £1,700
Steel beam (RSJ) 1 £600 £600
Windows and bi-fold doors 1 set £3,500 £3,500
Floor insulation + screed 20 m2 £35/m2 £700
Plasterboard + plaster 60 m2 £15/m2 £900
Drainage + connections 1 allowance £800 £800
Sundries (DPC, ties, lintels, fixings, cement) 1 allowance £1,200 £1,200
Materials subtotal £13,580
Waste factor (12%) £1,630
Total materials £15,210

These are 2026 prices for the Midlands region. London and the South East will be 10-20% higher. Scotland and the North may be 5-10% lower. Always get actual merchant quotes for your area rather than relying on estimates. Use our material cost estimator to help total up your figures.

Always add a waste factor

Materials get damaged, cut offs cannot always be reused, and you will inevitably need a few more than you calculated. Add 10-15% for general materials (bricks, blocks, timber, plasterboard). Add 5-10% for expensive items (tiles, windows, sanitaryware). This is not padding your quote. It is realistic accounting for how building work actually goes.

Step 3: Calculate Labour Costs

Labour is typically 40-50% of the total cost of building work. Getting this right requires honest assessment of how long the job will actually take, not how long you hope it will take.

Current UK builder day rates (2026)

Trade / Role Day Rate (Outside London) Day Rate (London / SE)
General builder / bricklayer £200 - £280 £280 - £380
Labourer £120 - £160 £160 - £200
Carpenter (first/second fix) £200 - £280 £280 - £350
Electrician £250 - £320 £320 - £400
Plumber £220 - £300 £300 - £380
Plasterer £200 - £280 £280 - £350
Roofer £220 - £300 £300 - £380

For more detail on current rates, see our builder's day rate guide and our UK tradesperson rates for 2026. You can also calculate your ideal rate using our day rate calculator.

Labour example: The same 4m x 5m extension

Task Duration Rate Cost
Groundwork + foundations (builder + labourer) 5 days £250 + £140 £1,950
Brickwork / blockwork (bricklayer + labourer) 8 days £250 + £140 £3,120
Roof construction (carpenter + labourer) 4 days £250 + £140 £1,560
Roofing (roofer) 3 days £260 £780
First fix plumbing 2 days £260 £520
First fix electrics 2 days £280 £560
Plastering 4 days £250 £1,000
Second fix carpentry (doors, skirting, architrave) 3 days £250 £750
Second fix plumbing + electrics 2 days £270 avg £540
Floor screed + finishing 2 days £250 £500
Total labour 35 days £11,280

Step 4: Add Your Markup and Profit

Your quote needs to cover more than just the direct costs of this job. It needs to contribute to your overheads and include a profit margin. Many builders skip this step and wonder why they are always busy but never have any money.

What your markup covers

Putting it all together: Extension quote summary

Component Amount
Materials (inc. waste) £15,210
Materials markup (20%) £3,042
Labour £11,280
Overheads allocation £1,200
Subtotal £30,732
Profit margin (15%) £4,610
Total (ex VAT) £35,342
VAT (20%) £7,068
Total (inc VAT) £42,410

This is a realistic price for a 4m x 5m single-storey rear extension in the Midlands in 2026, excluding decoration, kitchen fitting, flooring and landscaping. In London you would expect £50,000-60,000+ for the same work. For more on getting your pricing right, see our guide on how to price a job as a tradesperson and use our profit margin calculator.

Pro Tip: Use QuoteSmith to Create Your Proposal

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Step 5: Present the Quote Professionally

You have done the hard work of calculating accurate costs. Now you need to present them in a way that wins the job. This is where many builders fall down - the numbers are right, but the presentation lets them down.

What your quote document should include

Format matters more than you think

A typed, branded PDF sent by email the same day as your site visit creates a completely different impression from a handwritten note sent a week later. The customer is about to spend tens of thousands of pounds. They want to see that you are organised, professional and reliable. Your quote is the first evidence they have of how you run your business.

Use your logo. Use clean formatting. Make the total price easy to find. Present it as a document you are proud of, not something you threw together in five minutes.

If formatting and writing the scope of work is what slows you down, tools like QuoteSmith handle this for you. You enter your costs and the AI generates a professional proposal document automatically. See what the output looks like on our examples page.

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Step 6: Follow Up

Sending a quote and waiting passively for the customer to respond is one of the biggest mistakes builders make. Most customers get 2-3 quotes. The builder who follows up professionally is often the one who wins the work, even if their price is not the cheapest.

Follow up within 48 hours of sending the quote. A simple phone call or message: "Hi, just checking you received my quote for the extension. Happy to go through anything or answer any questions." That is it. No pressure, no hard sell.

If they have not decided after a week, follow up once more. After that, leave it. Pestering customers does not win work. For more detailed advice, see our guide on how to follow up on a quote.

Common Quoting Mistakes That Cost Builders Money

Having quoted building work for years, these are the mistakes we see repeatedly:

Quoting by text message. "Yeah the extension will be about 35k." This is not a quote. It is a guess with no detail, no terms, and no protection for you. When something goes wrong, and something always goes wrong, you have nothing to refer back to. Always put it in writing with detail.

Underpricing to win work. Winning a job at a price that barely covers your costs is worse than not winning it. You will resent the work, rush through it, and damage your reputation. Price fairly and let the quality of your work and your professionalism justify the cost. See our guide on what builders charge per day to benchmark your rates.

Not accounting for your own time. If you are a sole trader who runs the jobs, your labour is a cost. Too many builders price the subcontractors but forget to include a day rate for their own time on site. You are not volunteering.

Vague scope of work. "Build a single-storey rear extension as discussed" is not a scope of work. It is an invitation for the customer to assume everything is included. Write out exactly what you will do, step by step. And just as importantly, write out what is not included.

Not including a validity period. Material prices change. If a customer comes back three months later expecting the same price, and timber has gone up 15%, you are stuck if your quote did not have a validity period. Thirty days is standard.

Sending the quote late. The first builder to send a professional, detailed quote often wins the job. Customers lose enthusiasm and trust when they have to chase for your price. Aim to send your quote within 24-48 hours of the site visit.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you quote for building work in the UK?

Start by surveying the job and measuring up properly. Calculate material costs from actual merchant prices. Work out labour based on realistic day counts and current day rates. Add a 10-15% waste factor on materials, apply your markup for overheads (15-25% on materials), include a 10-20% net profit margin, and add VAT if registered. Present it all in a professional document with scope of work, itemised costs, timeline, payment terms and a 30-day validity period.

How much markup should a builder add to materials?

Most UK builders add 15-25% markup on materials. This covers sourcing time, collection runs, storage, waste and the risk of price changes between quoting and purchasing. Some builders show materials at cost and build their entire margin into the labour rate instead. Either approach works as long as your overall margins are healthy.

What profit margin should a builder aim for?

A healthy net profit margin for building work is 10-20% after all costs including labour, materials, overheads and your own wages. Use our profit margin calculator to check your figures. If you are consistently below 10%, you need to either increase your prices or reduce your costs.

How long should it take to write a building quote?

With a manual approach using Word or Excel, a detailed building quote typically takes 30-60 minutes to write. With a dedicated tool like QuoteSmith, you can create a complete professional proposal in under 2 minutes because the AI writes the scope of work, timeline and terms for you. Try it free here.

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