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Warranty Guidance for UK Tradespeople

Offering a written warranty is one of the simplest ways to build trust with clients and demonstrate the quality of your work. Here is everything you need to know about warranties as a tradesperson in the UK.

What Should a Warranty Cover?

A professional warranty should clearly define the scope of work covered, the duration of coverage, and the responsibilities of both parties. At a minimum, your warranty should cover:

  • Workmanship defects -- faults arising from the quality of installation or labour
  • Materials defects -- failures in products or materials supplied as part of the work
  • Rectification commitment -- a clear promise to repair or replace defective work at no additional cost
  • Response timeframes -- how quickly you will respond to warranty claims
  • Exclusions -- reasonable limitations such as wear and tear, misuse, or unauthorised modifications

The Consumer Rights Act 2015

Under the Consumer Rights Act 2015, all services provided by tradespeople must be carried out with reasonable care and skill. Any materials supplied must be of satisfactory quality, fit for purpose, and match any description given. These are statutory rights that apply regardless of whether you provide a written warranty.

If work does not meet these standards, the consumer is entitled to request a repair, a price reduction, or in some cases a full refund. A written warranty does not replace these statutory rights but complements them by setting out the specific terms of your additional guarantee.

Importantly, you cannot use a warranty to limit or exclude the consumer's statutory rights. Any clause that attempts to do so is unenforceable.

Industry Standard Warranty Periods by Trade

Warranty periods vary significantly depending on the type of work. Here are the typical industry standards:

Trade / Work Type Typical Warranty
General building work 1 - 2 years
Roofing (flat roof) 10 - 15 years
Roofing (pitched / tiled) 15 - 20 years
Plumbing 1 - 2 years
Electrical work 1 - 6 years
Kitchen fitting 1 - 5 years
Bathroom fitting 1 - 5 years
Landscaping / driveways 1 - 5 years
Plastering / rendering 2 - 5 years
Window / door installation 5 - 10 years
Boiler installation 5 - 12 years (manufacturer)

Workmanship vs Materials Warranties

It is important to distinguish between these two types of warranty. A workmanship warranty covers defects arising from how the work was carried out -- for example, tiles falling off because of poor adhesion, or a leak caused by an incorrectly fitted joint. A materials warranty covers defects in the products themselves -- for example, a tap that develops a fault within a year of installation.

Many tradespeople offer both. In practice, the materials warranty is often backed by the manufacturer's guarantee, while the workmanship warranty is the tradesperson's own commitment. Offering a combined warranty gives clients maximum confidence and protection.

Why Written Warranties Win More Work

Clients choosing between tradespeople often look for reassurance that the work will last. A professional written warranty:

  • Differentiates you from competitors who offer only verbal promises
  • Builds trust and credibility -- it shows you are confident in your work
  • Reduces client anxiety about investing in home improvements
  • Provides a reference document if any issues arise, avoiding disputes
  • Demonstrates professionalism that justifies your pricing

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about warranties for tradespeople in the UK.

Do tradespeople need to provide a warranty?

Under the Consumer Rights Act 2015, all work carried out by a tradesperson must be done with reasonable care and skill. While there is no legal requirement to provide a written warranty document, the Act gives consumers automatic rights if work is not of satisfactory quality. Providing a written warranty is best practice as it sets clear expectations, builds client trust, and can help avoid disputes.

What is the difference between a workmanship warranty and a materials warranty?

A workmanship warranty covers the quality of the labour and installation carried out by the tradesperson. If something fails due to poor installation or technique, the tradesperson is responsible for putting it right. A materials warranty covers defects in the products and materials used. Many tradespeople offer both, as the materials warranty is often backed by the manufacturer while the workmanship warranty is the tradesperson's own guarantee.

How long should a tradesperson's warranty last?

Warranty periods vary by trade and type of work. Common industry standards are: general building work 1-2 years, roofing 10-20 years, plumbing 1-2 years, electrical work 1-6 years, kitchen and bathroom fitting 1-5 years, and landscaping 1-5 years. The key is to offer a period you are confident in and that reflects the expected lifespan of the work.

What should a warranty certificate include?

A professional warranty certificate should include: your business name and contact details, the client's name and property address, a description of the work covered, the warranty type (workmanship, materials, or both), the start date and duration, specific exclusions (such as normal wear and tear, misuse, or third-party modifications), and any conditions the client must meet to keep the warranty valid.

What is the Consumer Rights Act 2015 and how does it affect tradespeople?

The Consumer Rights Act 2015 sets out consumer rights when purchasing goods and services in the UK. For tradespeople, it means all services must be performed with reasonable care and skill, any materials supplied must be of satisfactory quality and fit for purpose, and the work must match any description given. If work does not meet these standards, the consumer can request a repair, a price reduction, or in some cases a full refund.

Can I limit what my warranty covers?

Yes, you can include reasonable exclusions in your warranty. Common exclusions include normal wear and tear, damage caused by the client or third parties, modifications made without your approval, failure to follow maintenance instructions, and damage from extreme weather events. However, you cannot use exclusions to override the consumer's statutory rights under the Consumer Rights Act 2015.

Is a warranty the same as a guarantee?

In everyday language, warranty and guarantee are often used interchangeably. Legally, there is a subtle difference: a guarantee is typically a promise from the manufacturer about the product, while a warranty is a promise from the service provider about the work. For tradespeople, the terms are largely interchangeable. The important thing is to clearly state what is covered and for how long.

Should I provide a warranty for small jobs?

Yes. Even for small jobs, providing a warranty certificate demonstrates professionalism and builds client confidence. It sets you apart from competitors and shows you stand behind your work. For smaller jobs, a shorter warranty period (such as 1 year) is perfectly reasonable. The Consumer Rights Act 2015 applies to all jobs regardless of size.

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